Estudio de la contaminación sonora en la Ciudad de Chimbote Study of noise pollution in the City of Chimbote

Serapio A. Quillos-Ruiz; Johnny Nahui-Ortiz; Nelver J. Escalante-Espinoza

doi:10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.285

Estudio de la contaminación sonora en la Ciudad de Chimbote Study of noise pollution in the City of Chimbote

Translated title of the contribution: Study of noise pollution in the City of Chimbote

Academic Department of Energy, Physics and Mechanics

Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Peru

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

Sound pollution is a serious human health problem today. It affects to modern societies, having a direct relationship with economic activity of population. Chimbote city is no stranger with this situation. In order to get information about urban noise, were 24 sampling points determined, processing information for 3 months at each point, following the protocols of the Ministry of Environment of Peru. Working hours were done in two schedules, in the morning (8: 00-10: 00) and in the afternoon (17: 00-21: 00), being known as rush and plaque hour on the cities of Lima, Medellin and Mexico. Chimbote urban area is a commercial area where according to the MINAM, it represents an ECA of 70 dB. Results allowed in the morning exceed on 87.5% the allowed limit and in the afternoon seems happen the same, increasing to 91.6%. Only points 17 and 18 present values below 70 dB. Values higher than 75 dB have been obtained both in the morning and in the afternoon, representing the 20.8% and a 33.8% respectively. José Pardo and José Gálvez avenues are the noisiest in the city where vehicular traffic is the main cause, followed by ambulatory trade and commercial stores, also performed the goodness of fit test were realised, determining that the evaluated values responded to a normal distribution and obeyed a parametric curve.

Translated title of the contribution	Study of noise pollution in the City of Chimbote
Original language	Spanish
Title of host publication	18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology
Subtitle of host publication	"Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020
Publisher	Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions
ISBN (Electronic)	9789585207141
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.285
State	Published - 2020
Event	18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020 - Virtual, Online Duration: 27 Jul 2020 → 31 Jul 2020

Publication series

Name	Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
ISSN (Electronic)	2414-6390

Conference

Conference	18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020
City	Virtual, Online
Period	27/07/20 → 31/07/20

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions. All rights reserved.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities

Access to Document

10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.285

Cite this

Quillos-Ruiz, S. A., Nahui-Ortiz, J., & Escalante-Espinoza, N. J. (2020). Estudio de la contaminación sonora en la Ciudad de Chimbote Study of noise pollution in the City of Chimbote. In 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020 (Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology). Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions. https://doi.org/10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.285

Quillos-Ruiz, Serapio A. ; Nahui-Ortiz, Johnny ; Escalante-Espinoza, Nelver J. / Estudio de la contaminación sonora en la Ciudad de Chimbote Study of noise pollution in the City of Chimbote. 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020. Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions, 2020. (Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology).

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title = "Estudio de la contaminaci{\'o}n sonora en la Ciudad de Chimbote Study of noise pollution in the City of Chimbote",

abstract = "La contaminaci{\'o}n ac{\'u}stica es un grave problema de salud humana en la actualidad. Afecta a las sociedades modernas y tiene una relaci{\'o}n directa con la actividad econ{\'o}mica de la poblaci{\'o}n. La ciudad de Chimbote no es ajena a esta situaci{\'o}n. Para obtener informaci{\'o}n sobre el ruido urbano, se determinaron 24 puntos de muestreo, procesando la informaci{\'o}n durante 3 meses en cada punto, siguiendo los protocolos del Ministerio del Ambiente del Per{\'u}. El horario de trabajo se realiz{\'o} en dos horarios, ma{\~n}ana (8:00-10:00) y tarde (17:00-21:00), conocidas como horas punta y de placa en las ciudades de Lima, Medell{\'i}n y M{\'e}xico. El {\'a}rea urbana de Chimbote es una zona comercial que, seg{\'u}n el MINAM, representa un ECA de 70 dB. Los resultados permitidos en la ma{\~n}ana superan en un 87,5\% el l{\'i}mite permitido y en la tarde parece ocurrir lo mismo, aumentando hasta el 91,6\%. Solo los puntos 17 y 18 presentan valores inferiores a 70 dB. Se obtuvieron valores superiores a 75 dB tanto por la ma{\~n}ana como por la tarde, representando el 20,8\% y el 33,8\% respectivamente. Las avenidas Jos{\'e} Pardo y Jos{\'e} G{\'a}lvez son las m{\'a}s ruidosas de la ciudad, donde el tr{\'a}fico vehicular es la principal causa, seguidas del comercio ambulante y las tiendas comerciales. Se realiz{\'o} una prueba de bondad de ajuste, determinando que los valores evaluados respondieron a una distribuci{\'o}n normal y obedecieron a una curva param{\'e}trica.",

keywords = "Decibel, Environmental noise, Noise pollution, Sound",

author = "Quillos-Ruiz, \{Serapio A.\} and Johnny Nahui-Ortiz and Escalante-Espinoza, \{Nelver J.\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020 Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions. All rights reserved.; 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: {"}Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development{"} {"}Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy{"}, LACCEI 2020 ; Conference date: 27-07-2020 Through 31-07-2020",

year = "2020",

doi = "10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.285",

language = "Espa{\~n}ol",

series = "Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology",

publisher = "Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions",

booktitle = "18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology",

}

Quillos-Ruiz, SA, Nahui-Ortiz, J & Escalante-Espinoza, NJ 2020, Estudio de la contaminación sonora en la Ciudad de Chimbote Study of noise pollution in the City of Chimbote. in 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020. Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology, Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions, 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020, Virtual, Online, 27/07/20. https://doi.org/10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.285

Estudio de la contaminación sonora en la Ciudad de Chimbote Study of noise pollution in the City of Chimbote. / Quillos-Ruiz, Serapio A.; Nahui-Ortiz, Johnny; Escalante-Espinoza, Nelver J.
18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020. Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions, 2020. (Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Estudio de la contaminación sonora en la Ciudad de Chimbote Study of noise pollution in the City of Chimbote

AU - Quillos-Ruiz, Serapio A.

AU - Nahui-Ortiz, Johnny

AU - Escalante-Espinoza, Nelver J.

PY - 2020

Y1 - 2020

N2 - La contaminación acústica es un grave problema de salud humana en la actualidad. Afecta a las sociedades modernas y tiene una relación directa con la actividad económica de la población. La ciudad de Chimbote no es ajena a esta situación. Para obtener información sobre el ruido urbano, se determinaron 24 puntos de muestreo, procesando la información durante 3 meses en cada punto, siguiendo los protocolos del Ministerio del Ambiente del Perú. El horario de trabajo se realizó en dos horarios, mañana (8:00-10:00) y tarde (17:00-21:00), conocidas como horas punta y de placa en las ciudades de Lima, Medellín y México. El área urbana de Chimbote es una zona comercial que, según el MINAM, representa un ECA de 70 dB. Los resultados permitidos en la mañana superan en un 87,5% el límite permitido y en la tarde parece ocurrir lo mismo, aumentando hasta el 91,6%. Solo los puntos 17 y 18 presentan valores inferiores a 70 dB. Se obtuvieron valores superiores a 75 dB tanto por la mañana como por la tarde, representando el 20,8% y el 33,8% respectivamente. Las avenidas José Pardo y José Gálvez son las más ruidosas de la ciudad, donde el tráfico vehicular es la principal causa, seguidas del comercio ambulante y las tiendas comerciales. Se realizó una prueba de bondad de ajuste, determinando que los valores evaluados respondieron a una distribución normal y obedecieron a una curva paramétrica.

AB - La contaminación acústica es un grave problema de salud humana en la actualidad. Afecta a las sociedades modernas y tiene una relación directa con la actividad económica de la población. La ciudad de Chimbote no es ajena a esta situación. Para obtener información sobre el ruido urbano, se determinaron 24 puntos de muestreo, procesando la información durante 3 meses en cada punto, siguiendo los protocolos del Ministerio del Ambiente del Perú. El horario de trabajo se realizó en dos horarios, mañana (8:00-10:00) y tarde (17:00-21:00), conocidas como horas punta y de placa en las ciudades de Lima, Medellín y México. El área urbana de Chimbote es una zona comercial que, según el MINAM, representa un ECA de 70 dB. Los resultados permitidos en la mañana superan en un 87,5% el límite permitido y en la tarde parece ocurrir lo mismo, aumentando hasta el 91,6%. Solo los puntos 17 y 18 presentan valores inferiores a 70 dB. Se obtuvieron valores superiores a 75 dB tanto por la mañana como por la tarde, representando el 20,8% y el 33,8% respectivamente. Las avenidas José Pardo y José Gálvez son las más ruidosas de la ciudad, donde el tráfico vehicular es la principal causa, seguidas del comercio ambulante y las tiendas comerciales. Se realizó una prueba de bondad de ajuste, determinando que los valores evaluados respondieron a una distribución normal y obedecieron a una curva paramétrica.

KW - Decibel

KW - Environmental noise

KW - Noise pollution

KW - Sound

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DO - 10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.285

M3 - Contribución a la conferencia

AN - SCOPUS:85096807567

T3 - Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology

BT - 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology

PB - Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions

T2 - 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020

Y2 - 27 July 2020 through 31 July 2020

ER -

Quillos-Ruiz SA, Nahui-Ortiz J, Escalante-Espinoza NJ. Estudio de la contaminación sonora en la Ciudad de Chimbote Study of noise pollution in the City of Chimbote. In 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020. Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions. 2020. (Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology). doi: 10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.285

Estudio de la contaminación sonora en la Ciudad de Chimbote Study of noise pollution in the City of Chimbote

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

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